Agent-to-Agent - A2A enables multiple agents to communicate, coordinate, and delegate tasks to each other, even if they come from different vendors or frameworks.

Key Components of A2A:

  • Agent Card — JSON File. lists agent’s capabilities, endpoint URL, and authentication method.
  • Task — Unit of Work. Task has lifecycle: submitted, working, completed of failed
  • Message — Structured communication between agents, exchanged within the context of a Task
  • Part — blocks within messages
  • Artifact — final result of a Completed Task, returned to client

Read more here: MCP vs A2A Clearly Explained


See also MCP